{"id":10233,"date":"2026-08-20T15:35:34","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T07:35:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xflane.com\/?p=10233"},"modified":"2026-08-20T16:36:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T08:36:17","slug":"%e9%9b%86%e8%a3%85%e7%ae%b1%e8%a7%84%e6%a0%bc%e5%b0%ba%e5%af%b8%e5%ae%8c%e5%85%a8%e5%af%b9%e7%85%a7%e8%a1%a8%ef%bc%9a20gp-40gp-40hq-45hq-%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e7%ab%8b%e6%96%b9%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xflane.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/20\/%e9%9b%86%e8%a3%85%e7%ae%b1%e8%a7%84%e6%a0%bc%e5%b0%ba%e5%af%b8%e5%ae%8c%e5%85%a8%e5%af%b9%e7%85%a7%e8%a1%a8%ef%bc%9a20gp-40gp-40hq-45hq-%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e7%ab%8b%e6%96%b9%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u89c4\u683c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7167\u8868\uff1a20GP \/ 40GP \/ 40HQ \/ 45HQ \u88c5\u591a\u5c11\u7acb\u65b9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

4 \u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u5e72\u7bb1\u7684\u5916\u5f84\u3001\u5185\u5f84\u3001\u95e8\u6d1e\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u5bb9\u79ef\u3001\u81ea\u91cd\u3001\u6700\u5927\u603b\u91cd\u4e0e\u51c0\u8f7d\u91cd\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7167\uff0c\u914d\u4e0a\u91cd\u8d27 vs \u6ce1\u8d27\u9009\u7bb1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u88c5\u67dc\u6548\u7387\u516c\u5f0f\u3001CBM \u8ba1\u7b97\u3001LCL\/FCL \u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3001\u7279\u79cd\u7bb1\u9009\u578b\u3001VGM \u4e0e\u516c\u8def\u9650\u91cd\u2014\u2014\u5916\u8d38\u4e1a\u52a1\u5458\u4e0e\u5355\u8bc1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u7bc7\u67e5\u6e05\u3002

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u30014 \u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u89c4\u683c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5b8c\u5168\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u901f\u67e5\u8868\uff0c\u5916\u5f84<\/strong>\u51b3\u5b9a\u80fd\u5426\u88c5\u4e0a\u8f66\u8239\u3001\u8fc7\u96a7\u9053\u6865\u6881\uff1b\u5185\u5f84<\/strong>\u51b3\u5b9a\u7eb8\u7bb1\u6392\u5e03\uff1b\u95e8\u6d1e<\/strong>\u51b3\u5b9a\u53c9\u8f66\u80fd\u5426\u8fdb\u7bb1\u3001\u8d85\u9ad8\u8d27\u80fd\u5426\u585e\u5165\uff1b\u5bb9\u79ef<\/strong>\u662f”\u80fd\u88c5\u591a\u5c11\u7acb\u65b9”\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u9650\uff1b\u81ea\u91cd \/ \u6700\u5927\u603b\u91cd MGW \/ \u51c0\u8f7d\u91cd<\/strong>\u662f”\u80fd\u88c5\u591a\u5c11\u5428”\u7684\u4e09\u4ef6\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u635f\u8017\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u7eb8\u7bb1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0e\u7bb1\u4f53\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0d\u80fd\u6574\u9664\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u7559\u95f4\u9699<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5185\u58c1\u6709\u6ce2\u7eb9\u94a2\u677f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u51c0\u5bbd\u6bd4\u6807\u79f0\u5c0f 2-3 cm<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u9876\u90e8 5-10cm \u53d7\u95e8\u9ad8\u9650\u5236\u65e0\u6cd5\u88c5\u8d27<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5806\u7801\u5c42\u6570\u53d7\u7eb8\u7bb1\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\uff08\u4e00\u822c 6-8 \u5c42\u5c01\u9876\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u6346\u624e\u3001\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u6750\u6599\uff08\u6c14\u56ca\u3001\u7eb8\u677f\uff09\u5360\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u4e09\u3001CBM \u4e0e\u88c5\u67dc\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u5355\u7bb1\u4f53\u79ef\uff1a<\/strong>CBM = \u957f(m) \u00d7 \u5bbd(m) \u00d7 \u9ad8(m)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u88c5\u67dc\u53ef\u653e\u7eb8\u7bb1\u6570\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u80fd\u6574\u9f50\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7bb1\u6570\uff0c\u518d\u76f8\u4e58\u3002
    \u4f8b\uff1a\u7eb8\u7bb1 60 \u00d7 40 \u00d7 30 cm\uff0c\u88c5 40HQ\uff08\u5185 1203 \u00d7 235 \u00d7 270 cm\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u65b9\u6848 A\uff1a60 \u6cbf\u957f\u5ea6 \u2192 1203 \u00f7 60 = 20 \u4e2a\uff1b40 \u6cbf\u5bbd\u5ea6 \u2192 235 \u00f7 40 = 5 \u4e2a\uff1b30 \u6cbf\u9ad8\u5ea6 \u2192 270 \u00f7 30 = 9 \u5c42\u3002\u603b\u6570 = 20 \u00d7 5 \u00d7 9 = 900 \u7bb1<\/strong>\uff0c\u88c5\u8f7d CBM = 900 \u00d7 0.072 = 64.8 CBM<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u65b9\u6848 B\uff1a40 \u6cbf\u957f\u5ea6 \u2192 1203 \u00f7 40 = 30 \u4e2a\uff1b60 \u6cbf\u5bbd\u5ea6 \u2192 235 \u00f7 60 = 3 \u4e2a\uff1b30 \u6cbf\u9ad8\u5ea6 \u2192 9 \u5c42\u3002\u603b\u6570 = 30 \u00d7 3 \u00d7 9 = 810 \u7bb1<\/strong>\uff0c\u88c5\u8f7d CBM = 58.3 CBM<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u540c\u6837\u7684\u7eb8\u7bb1\uff0c\u65b9\u6848 A \u6bd4\u65b9\u6848 B \u591a\u88c5 90 \u7bb1\uff0811%\uff09\u3002\u88c5\u67dc\u65b9\u5411\u51b3\u5b9a\u88c5\u67dc\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5916\u8d38\u88c5\u67dc\u524d\u82b1 10 \u5206\u949f\u7528 Excel \/ CBM Calculator \u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u80fd\u591a\u88c5 5% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      5.1 VGM\uff08Verified Gross Mass\uff09\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      SOLAS \u516c\u7ea6 2016 \u5e74 7 \u6708\u751f\u6548\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u53e3\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u88c5\u8239\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4 \u6838\u5b9e\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\uff08VGM\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u62d2\u88c5\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u6838\u5b9e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u65b9\u6cd5 1\uff1a<\/strong>\u6574\u67dc\u8fc7\u78c5\uff08\u9001\u5730\u78c5\u7ad9\u79f0\u91cd\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6240\u6709\u8d27\u7269<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u65b9\u6cd5 2\uff1a<\/strong>\u9010\u4ef6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u8d27\u7269 + \u5305\u88c5 + \u6728\u6258 + \u6346\u624e + \u7bb1\u91cd\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7eb8\u7bb1\u8d27<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        VGM \u7531 Shipper \u5728\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u622a\u5355\u65f6\u95f4\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u622a VGM \u6bd4\u622a SI \u65e9 24-48 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002VGM \u4e0e\u63d0\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6bdb\u91cd\u8bef\u5dee > \u00b15% \u4f1a\u88ab\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u7f5a\u6b3e USD 200-1,000 \/ \u7968\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u4e03\u3001\u88c5\u67dc\u5b9e\u64cd 9 \u9879\u8981\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        1. \u91cd\u5fc3\u5c45\u4e2d\uff1a<\/strong>\u91cd\u8d27\u653e\u4e0b\u5c42\u3001\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u4e24\u4fa7\u91cd\u91cf\u57fa\u672c\u5bf9\u79f0\uff08\u524d\u540e\u5dee\u5f02 \u2264\u7bb1\u91cd 60%\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. \u5e95\u90e8\u7559\u6392\u6c34\uff1a<\/strong>\u7eb8\u7bb1\u4e0e\u7bb1\u5e95\u4e4b\u95f4\u57ab\u5851\u6599\u6258\u76d8\u6216\u7eb8\u677f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51b7\u51dd\u6c34\u6d78\u6e7f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. \u53e0\u7801\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u7eb8\u7bb1\u6309\u5916\u7bb1\u6807\u6ce8\u7684”\u5806\u7801\u5c42\u6570”\u88c5\u8f7d\uff08\u591a\u4e3a 5-8 \u5c42\uff09\u3002\u8d85\u5c42\u4f1a\u538b\u574f\u5e95\u5c42\u8d27\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. \u7eb8\u7bb1\u5916\u52a0\u56fa\uff1a<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u7528\u6241\u5e26\u6346\u624e\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\u7528\u6c14\u56ca\u6216\u62c9\u4f38\u819c\u9632\u6ed1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        5. \u88c5\u8f7d\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0e\u5378\u8d27\u987a\u5e8f\u76f8\u53cd\uff1a<\/strong>\u6700\u540e\u88c5\u7684\u6700\u5148\u5378\u3002\u591a\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u5171\u67dc\u65f6\u628a\u540c\u4e00\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u8d27\u7269\u96c6\u4e2d\u5806\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        6. \u9884\u7559\u5355\u8bc1\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a<\/strong>\u88c5\u67dc\u5355\uff08Packing List\uff09\u539f\u4ef6\u7528\u5851\u6599\u888b\u5c01\u597d\u8d34\u5728\u95e8\u5185\u4fa7\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u67e5\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        7. \u95e8\u5185 50cm \u7a7a\u9699\uff1a<\/strong>\u7bb1\u95e8\u5185\u4fa7\u7559 20-50cm \u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u5f00\u95e8\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6392\u7eb8\u7bb1\u524d\u7528\u6c14\u56ca\u5c01\u5835\u9632\u79fb\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        8. \u6728\u8d28\u5305\u88c5\u5408\u89c4\uff1a<\/strong>\u6728\u6258\u3001\u6728\u7bb1\u5fc5\u987b\u6709 IPPC \u718f\u84b8\u6807\u8bb0\uff08HT \u70ed\u5904\u7406\u6216 MB \u6eb4\u7532\u70f7\u5904\u7406\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u6807\u8bb0\u4f1a\u88ab\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u9500\u6bc1\u6216\u9000\u56de\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        9. \u88c5\u67dc\u62cd\u7167\u5b58\u6863\uff1a<\/strong>\u88c5\u67dc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u62cd 6 \u5f20\u7167\u7247\uff08\u7a7a\u7bb1\u5185\u90e8\u3001\u88c5\u8f7d\u4e2d\u3001\u88c5\u6ee1\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8d34\u6807\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u65bd\u5c01\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u5173\u95e8\u540e\u7bb1\u53f7\u5c01\u53f7\u7279\u5199\uff09\uff0c\u6536\u8d27\u4eba\u6295\u8bc9\u8d27\u635f\u65f6\u662f\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u516b\u30016 \u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u88c5\u67dc\u8e29\u5751\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00 \u00b7 20GP \u8d85\u91cd\u88ab\u5f3a\u5236\u62c6\u67dc\uff1a<\/strong>\u88c5 26 \u5428\u77f3\u6750\uff08\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u5141\u8bb8 28 \u5428\uff09\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u8def\u9650 22 \u5428\uff0c\u62d6\u8f66\u51fa\u5de5\u5382\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ad9\u8fc7\u78c5\u5c31\u88ab\u5361\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u73b0\u573a\u5378\u8d27 4 \u5428\u53e6\u62c9\u4e00\u67dc\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u8239\u5ef6\u8bef + \u591a\u4ed8\u4e00\u67dc\u8fd0\u8d39\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c \u00b7 \u9ad8\u8d27\u7528 40GP \u88c5\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bb6\u5177\u6837\u54c1\u9ad8\u5ea6 245cm\uff0c\u8ba2\u4e86 40GP\uff08\u5185\u9ad8 239cm\uff09\u53ea\u80fd\u4fa7\u8eba\u88c5\uff0c\u7834\u635f\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u5e94\u8ba2 40HQ\uff08\u5185\u9ad8 270cm\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. \u6848\u4f8b\u4e09 \u00b7 OT \u7bb1\u9876\u5e06\u5e03\u6f0f\u6c34\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f00\u9876\u7bb1\u88c5\u673a\u5668\u540e\u7528\u65e7\u5e06\u5e03\u76d6\uff0c\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u6d6a\u8fdb\u6c34\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bbe\u5907\u751f\u9508\u3002OT \u7bb1\u5e06\u5e03\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u65b0\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b8c\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u7b7e LOI \u6ce8\u660e\u5df2\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. \u6848\u4f8b\u56db \u00b7 \u6728\u6258\u65e0 IPPC \u6807\u8bb0\u88ab\u9500\u6bc1\uff1a<\/strong>\u88c5\u5230\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u673a\u5668\u914d\u5957\u6728\u6258\u6ca1\u505a\u718f\u84b8\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u6d77\u5173\u73b0\u573a\u9500\u6bc1 + \u7f5a\u6b3e AUD 2,000 + \u6ede\u6e2f\u8d39\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6728\u8d28\u5305\u88c5\u51fa\u53e3\u5fc5\u987b IPPC \u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          5. \u6848\u4f8b\u4e94 \u00b7 \u88c5\u67dc\u91cd\u5fc3\u504f\u4e00\u4fa7\u5bfc\u81f4\u96c6\u5361\u4fa7\u7ffb\uff1a<\/strong>40HQ \u4e00\u4fa7\u88c5\u91cd\u673a\u5668\u4e00\u4fa7\u88c5\u7a7a\u7eb8\u7bb1\uff0c\u8fd0\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u8def\u4e0a\u96c6\u5361\u8f6c\u5f2f\u65f6\u4fa7\u7ffb\u3002\u88c5\u67dc\u52a1\u5fc5\u524d\u540e\u5de6\u53f3\u91cd\u91cf\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          6. \u6848\u4f8b\u516d \u00b7 VGM \u6f0f\u62a5\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff1a<\/strong>\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u622a VGM \u65f6\u95f4\u9519\u8fc7\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u88ab\u7529\u67dc\uff08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8239\uff09\uff0c\u8fd0\u8d39\u5df2\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0d\u9000\u3001\u4e8c\u7a0b\u8ba2\u8231\u91cd\u65b0\u7b49\u8231\u3002VGM \u622a\u5355\u65f6\u95f4\u52a1\u5fc5\u52a0\u5165\u88c5\u67dc\u65e5\u5386\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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